Matthew 9:1-8
G. Jesus Heals a Paralyzed Man: Forgiving Sin, 9:1-8
(Mark 2:1-12; Luke 5:17-26)
1 Jesus left Gadara and entered His own city—Capernaum (v.1)
2 Jesus' power to forgive sins was demonstrated (v.2)
a. The friends' deep care: They brought their disabled friend to Jesus (v.2a)
b. The friends' great faith (v.2b)
c. Jesus' compassion: Forgave the man's sins (v.2c)
3 Jesus' power to forgive sins was questioned: Silently accused of blasphemy (v.3)
4 Jesus' power to forgive sins was proven (v.4-7)
a. He revealed something: He knew their rejection (v.4)
b. He suggested something: A test (v.5)
c. He did something: He healed the man (v.6a)
d. He commanded something: Go (v.6b-7)
5 Jesus' power to forgive sins brought glory to God (v.8)
Matthew 9:9-13
H. Jesus Calls Matthew: Receiving Sinners, 9:9-13
(Mark 2:14-17; Luke 5:27-32)
1 The sinner who needed a Savior (v.9)
a. Jesus saw a man (v.9a)
b. Jesus called the man (v.9b)
c. The man's one act: He arose and followed Jesus (v.9c)
2 The sinner who introduced his sinful friends to the Savior (v.10-11)
a. He entertained Jesus and his sinful friends (v.10)
b. The religionists questioned Jesus' fellowshipping with sinners (v.11)
3 The Savior who saved the sinner: His mission (v.12-13)
a. He came to be where the spiritually sick are (v.12)
b. He came to have mercy, not to gain sacrifice (v.13a)
c. He came to call men to repentance (v.13b)
Matthew 9:14-17
I. Jesus Answers the Question About Fasting: Ushering In a New Age and Covenant, 9:14-17
(Mark 2:18-22; Luke 5:33-39)
1 John's disciples (v.14)
a. Questioned Jesus about fasting (v.14a)
b. Jesus gave three illustrations (v.14b)
2 The Bridegroom: A new life and age of joy (v.15)
a. His presence brings joy (v.15a)
b. His prediction: Death (v.15b)
c. His death shall bring fasting (v.15c)
3 The new cloth: A stronger life and age (v.16)
a. The new is stronger (v.16a)
b. The old is weaker (v.16b)
4 The new and old wine: A new life and age of more power (v.17)
a. The new would burst the old bottles (v.17a)
b. Both are to be preserved (v.17b)
Matthew 9:18-34
J. Jesus Heals Several People: Meeting Man's Desperate and Hopeless Needs, 9:18-34
(Mark 5:21-43; Luke 8:41-56; Luke 11:14-15)
1 The hopeless cry for life (Part 1) (v.18-19)
a. The man: A ruler and a father (v.18)
1) Hopeless: Death (v.18a)
2) Attitude: Worship (v.18b)
3) Request: Touch her (v.18c)
4) Faith: "Shall live" (v.18d)
b. Jesus' response (v.19)
2 The secret hope for health (v.20-22)
a. The woman (v.20-21)
1) Hopeless: Ostracized (v.20a)
2) Attitude: Unworthy (v.20b)
3) Faith: "I shall be whole" (v.21)
b. Jesus' response (v.22)
1) "Turned": Responded to her touch (v.22a)
2) "Saw": Compassion (v.22b)
3) Called her "Daughter": Adopted her (v.22c)
4) Made her "whole": Exerted His power (v.22d)
3 The hopeless cry for life (Part 2) (v.23-26)
a. The trying delay: Jesus finally arrived (v.23a)
b. The atmosphere: Noisy (v.23b)
c. The strong demand (v.24a)
d. The daughter's death (v.24b)
e. The mourner's reaction: Scorn (v.24c)
f. The power of His hand (v.25)
g. The result of His power (v.26)
4 The unceasing cry for sight (v.27-31)
a. The men followed Him (v.27-28a)
1) Acknowledged His Messiahship (v.27a)
2) Cried for mercy (v.27b)
3) Fought after Him (v.28a)
b. Jesus' response: A readiness to help (v.28b-29)
1) His question (v.28b)
2) His touch (v.29a)
3) His power: Based on faith (v.29b)
c. Jesus' instruction: Focus on me, not on the miracle nor on self (v.30-31)
5 The quiet approach for sanity and speech (v.32-33a)
a. A demon-possessed man brought by others (v.32)
b. Jesus' response: He healed (v.33a)
6 The reaction to Jesus' power (v.33b-34)
a. The people: Amazed (v.33b)
b. The religionists: Called Jesus devil-possessed (v.34)
Matthew 9:35-38
VI. THE MESSIAH'S MESSENGERS AND THEIR MISSION, 9:35-10:42
(Mark 6:7-13; Luke 9:1-6)
A. The Mission of the Messiah, 9:35-38
1 His ministry (v.35)
a. Method: Went forth (v.35a)
b. Place: Everywhere (v.35b)
c. Work: Teaching, preaching, and healing (v.35c)
d. Message: The gospel of the Kingdom (v.35d)
2 His compassion (v.36)
a. Crowds fainting: Weary and bewildered (v.36a)
b. Crowds scattered (v.36b)
c. Crowds as sheep without a shepherd (v.36c)
3 His vision (v.37-38)
a. A great harvest (v.37a)
b. A great need for laborers (v.37b)
c. A great need for prayer (v.38a)
d. A great force of laborers (v.38b)
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